This action angered his men, who saw themselves as the protectors of women, but Anderson dismissed their concerns, stating that such things were inevitable. [51] Shortly after the initial assault, a larger group of Union troops approached Fort Blair, unaware that the fort had been attacked and that the men they saw outside the fort dressed in Union uniforms were actually disguised guerrillas. [73] Anderson killed one hotel guest whom he suspected was a U.S. Marshall, but spoke amicably with an acquaintance he found there. ;^v]=qv&t. William T Anderson When Baker refused, Bills father got drunk one morning, rode to Bakers house, and attempted to kill him, only for Baker to unload a shotgun in his chest. Every penny counts! Anderson and his men were in the rear of the charge, but gathered a large amount of plunder from the dead soldiers, irritating some guerrillas from the front line of the charge. He was, in the words of one observer, like the rider of the pale horse in the Book of Revelation, death and hell literally followed in his train. By this time, other bushwhacker leaders had been eclipsed or killed, and Bloody Bill Anderson was now the most feared guerrilla leader in the west. ?$@hS=w=53F"B7H` 1E;)g?O%i8?:8&*1t [3] In 1857, the family relocated to Kansas, traveling southwest on the Santa Fe Trail and settling 13 miles (21km) east of Council Grove, Kansas. List of battleships of the United States Navy. william theodore anderson . [130] On October 6, Anderson and his men traveled to meet General Price in Boonville, Missouri. Anderson was outraged and went to Missouri with his siblings. [88], On August 13, Anderson and his men traveled through Ray County, Missouri, to the Missouri River, where they engaged Union militia. William T. Anderson became known as the deadliest Confederate raider of the Civil War after perpetrating several horrific massacres in Kansas and Missouri. [70] The letters were given to Union generals and were not published for 20 years. [77] As Anderson's profile increased, he was able to recruit more guerillas. William T. Anderson (Confederate Guerrilla Leader) - On This Day Anderson retreated into the lobby of the town hotel to drink and rest. [67], On July 6, a Confederate sympathizer brought Anderson newspapers containing articles about him. Discover and add pictures, bio information and documents about the life of William T Anderson. William T. Anderson image , view more William T. Anderson pictures. [109] The guerrillas set the passenger train on fire and derailed an approaching freight train. [56] Anderson ignored Qantrill's request to wait until after the war and then separated his men from Quantrill's band. This humiliating treatment was the foundation of a long-running resentment between Anderson and Quantrill. [147] The corpse was photographed and displayed at a local courthouse for public viewing, along with Anderson's possessions. He sees Anderson as obsessed with, and greatly enjoying, the ability to inflict fear and suffering in his victims, and suggests he suffered from the most severe type of sadistic personality disorder. William T Anderson Tags: Cole Younger saw to proper funeral for Bloody Bill - Blogger United States. Audio Performances. [145] Four other guerrillas were killed in the attack. WebWilliam T. Anderson[a](1840 October 26, 1864), also known as "Bloody Bill" Anderson, was one of the deadliest and most famous pro-Confederateguerrillaleaders in the Anderson remained in Agnes City until he learned that Baker would not be charged, as the judge's claim of self-defense had been accepted by legal authorities. Search instead in. [158] Three biographies of Anderson were written after 1975. [154] Most Confederate guerrillas lost heart around that time, owing to a cold winter and the failure of General Price's 1864 Missouri campaign, which ensured that the state would remain under Union control. [161] He also appears as a character in several films about Jesse James. William T Anderson WebWilliam T. ANDERSON is an artist born in 1936. [98] Although a large group of guerrillas was assembled, their leaders felt that there were no promising targets to attack, because all of the large towns nearby were heavily guarded. From the town, they saw a group of about 120 guerrillas and pursued them. On Saturday morning, city leaders and community members gathered at the Farmington Canal Trail to unveil a 7-foot Full Name: William T. Anderson also known as "Bloody Bill" Anderson [148] Union soldiers claimed that Anderson was found with a string that had 53 knots, symbolizing each person he had killed. [89] Although they forced the Union forces to flee, Anderson and Jesse James were injured in the encounter and the guerrillas retired to Boone County, to rest. However, most were hunted down and killed;[116] Anderson's men mutilated the bodies of the dead soldiers and tortured some survivors. William Anderson buried his father,[17] and was subsequently arrested for assisting Griffith. Profession: Confederate Guerrilla Leader. A stagecoach soon arrived, and Anderson's men robbed the passengers, including Congressman James S. Rollins and a plainclothes sheriff. In what became known as the Centralia Massacre, possibly the war's deadliest and most brutal guerrilla action, his men killed 24 Union soldiers on the train and set an ambush later that day that killed more than 100 Union militiamen. 290 0 obj [75], Jesse and Frank James in 1872, eight years after they served under Anderson, In June 1864, Todd usurped Quantrill's leadership of their group, and forced him to leave the area. 08/25/1968 . <>stream He angered Anderson by ordering his forces to withdraw. Im here for revenge and I have got it.. Around the same time, William T. Anderson fatally shot a member of the Kaw tribe outside of Council Grove; he related that the man had tried to rob him. After a brief gunfight, Baker and his brother-in-law fled into the store's basement. [105], Anderson ordered his men not to harass the women on the train, but the guerrillas robbed all of the men, finding over $9,000 and taking the soldiers' uniforms. order granting in part and denying in part defendant lubrizol advanced materials, inc.s early motion for partial summary judgment WebWhen William T Anderson was born on 23 February 1902, in Anderson, Anderson Township, Madison, Indiana, United States, his father, William Alexander Anderson, was 33 and his mother, Dora Alice Lowe, was 27. Anderson, William [Bloody Bill] T. (ca. Sorted by: [57] The couple lived in a house he built in Sherman and had one child, who died as an infant. William "Bloody Bill" Anderson, Confederate guerilla and outlaw, was born possibly about 1839 to William and Martha Anderson in Missouri and in 1861 was a resident of Council Grove, Kansas, where he and his father and brothers achieved a reputation as horse thieves and murderers. En route, they entered Baxter Springs, Kansas, the site of Fort Blair. |E@MfxGA8jF~pXunL=wE95(hb+[VTGGM/" endobj Locations paris, submarine, new york, William T. Anderson (1840 October 26, 1864), better known as Bloody Bill, was one of the deadliest and most brutal pro-Confederate guerrilla leaders in the American Civil War. Webwilliam t anderson statue william t anderson statue. He told a Lawrence woman shortly before leaving the city, Im here for revenge and I have got it. But the truth was that he was far from finished. Anderson led a band that targeted Union loyalists and Federal soldiers in Missouri and Kansas. The model for Victory was an African-American woman named Hettie Anderson who worked as a model for many of the era's most prominent painters and sculptors. In September 1864, he led a raid on Centralia, Missouri. Although some men begged him to spare them, he persisted, but he relented when a woman pleaded with him not to torch her house. William T The next day, he traveled to the Council Grove courthouse with a gun, intending to force Baker to withdraw the warrant. He protested the execution of guerrillas and their sympathizers, and threatened to attack Lexington, Missouri. LA6F:a>/_-\gFPG1~.z}^"Bg t\]uqN>]3s$/w4AarfPD>WHtf|[q|TPe{,r|b\rX[&0[H"ABCisB:-}'Z /F9n:d<>4m'rEZ! ?6vwqLe9rg! On August 10, while traveling through Clay County, Anderson and his men engaged 25 militia members, killing five of them and forcing the rest to flee. 8 Views. Tintype photograph of William T. "Bloody Bill" Anderson, taken shortly after his death on October 27, 1864 in Richmond, Missouri. Another source, an old friend of both William and Harry, who is no longer in contact with Harry, told The Daily Beast: William wont shed a tear if Harry doesnt make it. WebEnglish: William T. Anderson (1839 October 26, 1864), better known as Bloody Bill, was a pro- Confederate guerrilla leader in the American Civil War. [164] Castel and Goodrich view Anderson as one of the war's most savage and bitter combatants, but they also argue that the war made savages of many others. Coxs mens disciplined firing broke the charge and felled half a dozen rebels. Historians have made disparate appraisals of Anderson: some see him as a sadistic, psychopathic killer, but for others, his actions can not be separated from the general lawlessness of the time. [141][140] He left the area with 150 men. | [153], Archie Clement led the guerrillas after Anderson's death, but the group splintered by mid-November. Handbook of Texas Online, [79][80] His fearsome reputation gave a fillip to his recruiting efforts. Organize, control, distribute and measure all of your digital content. [76] By August, the St. Joseph Herald, a Missouri newspaper, was describing him as "the Devil". [121], Anderson left the Centralia area on September 27, pursued for the first time by Union forces equipped with artillery. [146], Union soldiers identified Anderson by a letter found in his pocket and paraded his body through the streets of Richmond, Missouri. [1] His siblings were Jim, Ellis, Mary Ellen, Josephine and Janie. Anderson was a run of the mill horse thief in Kansas until his father and sister were killed by Union forces; he subsequently devoted his life to revenge. William T. Anderson[lower-alpha 1] was born in 1840 in Hopkins County, Kentucky, to William C. and Martha Anderson. Texas State Historical Association (TSHA). [103] Anderson's men quickly took control of the train, which included 23 off-duty Union soldiers as passengers. William T. Anderson (1840 October 26, 1864), better known as Bloody Bill, was one of the deadliest and most brutal pro-Confederate guerrilla leaders in the American Civil War. This page was last edited on 27 November 2022, at 19:31. File:William T Anderson dead.jpg - Wikimedia Commons civil action no. Anderson iredell county . WebWilliam T. Anderson was one of the deadliest Confederate guerrillas in the American Civil War, though he died by the age of 25. Then, read the dark facts about the Nueces massacre, when Confederate troops slaughtered Unionist German immigrants for resisting conscription. Webjudge william j. martnez. When the building collapsed, one sister was killed and the other permanently disfigured. Anderson and Todd launched an unsuccessful attack against the fort, leading charge after futile charge without injury. They soon arrived at the small town of Centralia and proceeded to loot it, robbing people and searching the town for valuables. Category:William T. Anderson - Wikimedia Commons William T The jail collapsed, killing one sister and permanently maiming the other. After the attack, one of Anderson's guerrillas scalped a dead militiaman. [13], Upon his return to Kansas, Anderson continued horse trafficking, but ranchers in the area soon became aware of his operations. When the 400 screaming bushwhackers swooped into the undefended town, he wordlessly killed no fewer than 14 men and teenage boys, forcing them to beg for mercy before he coldly shot them in front of their families. The order was intended to rob the guerrillas of their support network in Missouri. [44] Anderson personally killed 14 people. Many of Anderson's men also despised the Union, and he was adept at tapping into this emotion. %PDF-1.6 [48] The raiding party was pursued by Union forces, but eventually managed to break contact with the soldiers and scatter into the Missouri woods. After hearing of the engagement, General Fisk commanded a colonel to lead a party with the sole aim of killing Anderson. Showing Editorial results for WILLIAM [151][lower-alpha 7] Flowers were placed at his grave, to the chagrin of Union soldiers. He visited the house of a well-known Union sympathizer, the wealthiest resident of the town, brutally beat him, and raped his 12- or 13-year-old black servant. After selecting a sergeant for a potential prisoner swap, Anderson's men shot the rest. After raping Lewis 13-year-old Black servant, they demanded $5,000, which desperate female relatives got. Themes heist, drugs, kidnapping, coming of age [131] Anderson presented him with a gift of fine Union pistols, likely captured at Centralia. g [18], On July 2, 1862, William and Jim Anderson returned to Council Grove and sent an accomplice to Baker's house claiming to be a traveler seeking supplies. While in Texas, growing tensions finally led Anderson to break with Quantrill and even attempt to arrest him. To him, one of the most bloodthirsty and sadistic figures of that conflict, it was a golden opportunity to indulge in the cruelest acts of violence and to fuel the hellish anarchy that marked the war in the west. The guerrillas then attacked Allen, Missouri. WebContact & Personal Details. Unexpectedly, they were able to capture a passenger train, the first time Confederate guerrillas had done so. While they rested at the house, a group of local men attacked. William T. Anderson, also known as "Bloody Bill," was an American soldier that operated in Missouri and Kansas as a Confederate guerilla leader during the American Civil War. [143] Anderson and his men charged the Union forces, killing five or six of them, but turned back under heavy fire. A short time later, another six of Anderson's men were ambushed and killed by Union troops;[92] after learning of these events, Anderson was outraged and left the area to seek revenge. .Jc0:4Yv8b{GjS}}KjN5Z+HCASHTHGK !D:fG@-a? Reid draws a parallel between the bashi-bazouks and Anderson's group, arguing that they behaved similarly. William T [137][138] Anderson indicated that he was particularly angry that the man had freed his slaves and trampled him with a specially trained horse. Although Union supporters viewed him as incorrigibly evil, Confederate sympathizers in Missouri saw his actions as justified, possibly owing to their mistreatment by Union forces. As Quantrill and Todd became less active, Anderson emerged as the best known, and most feared, Confederate guerrilla in Missouri. Albert E. Castel and Tom Goodrich, Bloody Bill Anderson: The Short, Savage Life of a Civil War Guerrilla (Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania: Stackpole Books, 1998). [162], Historians have been mixed in their appraisal of Anderson. Wikipedia:Featured article candidates/William T view all photos (1) honored on panel 46w, line 11 of the wall. Upon returning to the Confederate leadership, Anderson was commissioned as a captain by General Price. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). [10], In the late 1850s, Ellis Anderson fled to Iowa after killing an Indian. On August 27 Anderson and his men perpetrated the Centralia Massacre, which involved some of the most vicious atrocities of the Civil War. They chased the men who had attacked them, killing one and mutilating his body. After his father was killed by a Union-loyalist judge, Anderson fled Kansas for Missouri. statesville . endobj [149] Union soldiers buried Anderson's body in a field near Richmond in a fairly well-built coffin. [167], Cite error: tags exist for a group named "lower-alpha", but no corresponding tag was found. William T Anderson Would you like to see only ebooks? [27] In early 1863, William and Jim Anderson traveled to Jackson County, Missouri, to join him. The guerrillas heard that the cavalry was approaching,[112] and Anderson sent a party to set an ambush. In June and July, Anderson took part in several raids that killed Union soldiers, in Westport, Kansas City, and Lafayette County, Missouri. [142] On October 26, 1864, he pursued Anderson's group with 150 men and engaged them in battle. He married Ida Matilda Lindstrom Anderson on 11 December 1905, in Henry, Illinois, United States. [100] They found a large supply of whiskey and all began drinking. Cause of Death: Killed in battle by Union troops in a skirmish at Albany, Missouri, William T. Anderson also known as "Bloody Bill" Anderson. 21-cv-0336-wjm-skc . At first serving under bushwhacker captain Dick Yager, Bill Anderson participated in a string of violent robberies throughout western Missouri and eastern Kansas, targeting Union patrols and Union sympathizers while avoiding their pro-Union counterparts, the Jayhawkers. Around that time, he received further media coverage: the St. Joseph Morning Herald deemed him a "heartless scoundrel", publishing an account of his torture of a captured Union soldier. Biography: William T. Anderson, also known as "Bloody Bill," was an American soldier that operated in Missouri and Kansas as a Confederate guerilla leader during the American Civil War. Morgan Dunn is a freelance writer who holds a bachelors degree in fine art and art history from Goldsmiths, University of London. Creator . William T. Anderson 2 Images. [101][102] As the guerrillas robbed the stagecoach passengers, a train arrived. History / Self-Guided Tours / Art & Architecture. Now that you know the disturbing true story of Bloody Bill Anderson, read about the hellraising life of Jesse James, his most notorious protg. endobj Every dollar helps. [136] After Confederate forces under General Joseph O. Shelby conquered Glasgow, Anderson traveled to the city to loot. Anderson was hit by a bullet behind an ear, likely killing him instantly. I believe the L versus T controversy innocently began with Union Major and Assistant Adjutant General James Rainsford in 1864. In total, the team believes the statue will cost between $500,000 and $700,000. Weeks after the horror at Lawrence, Anderson, by now a fully-fledged bushwhacker chieftain, took part in an attack on Fort Blair, a minor Union outpost near Baxter Springs, Kansas. ; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; T; Bloody Will Anderson; William Anderson; ; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; ; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; militar estadounidense; criminel amricain; gudari estatubatuarra; Amerikaans militair (1839-1864); militar estauxunidense (18391864); militar estatunidenc; criminale statunitense; Konfderierter Partisanenfhrer whrend des US-amerikanischen Brgerkriegs; militar norte-americano; militar estadounidense; ; American guerrilla fighter; militar merikano; William T Anderson; Bloody Bill Anderson; Bloody Bill; Verine Bill; William T Anderson; Bloody Bill; William Anderson; William T. Anderson; . ; Bloody Bill, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:William_T._Anderson&oldid=710247988, People of Missouri in the American Civil War, People with sadistic personality disorder, Confederate States military people killed in the American Civil War, Uses of Wikidata Infobox with defaultsort suppressed, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. [12] In late 1861, Anderson traveled south with brother Jim and Judge Baker, in an apparent attempt to join the Confederate Army. Most Recent Separate tags with commas, spaces are allowed. After Quantrills attack left Lawrence a smoldering ruin, the guerrillas headed south to Texas, where infighting led Anderson to form his own band. When Baker then further aggravated them by arresting a cousin of theirs, they demanded that he be released, or Bakers life would be forfeit. Millions of high-quality images, video, and music options are waiting for you. one sister was killed and the other permanently disfigured. [118] Anderson achieved the same notoriety that Quantrill had previously enjoyed, and he began to refer to himself as "Colonel Anderson", partly in an effort to supplant Quantrill. William T WebWilliam T. Anderson--aka "Bloody Bill Anderson"--was born in Hopkins County, KY, in 1840. The guerrillas were only able to shoot their horses before reinforcements arrived, killing three of Anderson's men. [108] Although he was alerted of the congressman's presence in the town, he opted not to search for him. Web74: CIRCLE OF WILLIAM ANDERSON (1757-1837 LONDON) The French frigate Pallas engaging Her Majesty's Sloops Fairy and Harpy off St Malo, 8 February 1800; and La Finally, Anderson's corpse was buried in an unmarked grave in the Richmond cemetery. [119] However, Frank James, who participated in the attack, later defended the guerrillas' actions, arguing that the federal troops were marching under a black flag, indicating that they intended to show no mercy. [157] He was later discussed in biographies of Quantrill, which typically cast him as an inveterate murderer. William Elsey Connelley, Quantrill and the Border Wars (New York: Pageant, 1909; rpt. Random. Retrieved from , see Albert Castel & Tom Goodrich, Bloody Bill Anderson, pp. His areas of interest include the Soviet Union, China, and the far-reaching effects of colonialism. for a movie nc . Grand Army Plaza Monuments - William Tecumseh Sherman : Anderson would later remark that I have killed Union soldiers until I have got sick of killing them.. On the north side of Grand Army Plaza is a towering monument to Union Army General William Tecumseh Sherman (18201891) by the American sculptor Augustus Saint-Gaudens. "I am here for revenge," he declared, "and I have got it!". Date: 27 October 1864: Source: Original publication: Unknown. accessed March 04, 2023, 21-cv-0336-wjm-skc . WebBorn in unknown and died in 1 Sep 1964 Unanderra, New South Wales William T Anderson | William T William T While the armies of the Union and the Confederacy raged in the east, William T. Bloody Bill Anderson fought an altogether different and more savage Civil War. Capt. [40] Anderson was placed in charge of 40 men, of which he was perhaps the angriest and most motivatedhis fellow guerrillas considered him one of the deadliest fighters there. [84] In late July, the Union military sent a force of 100 well-equipped soldiers, and 650 other men, after Anderson. [1] During his childhood, Anderson's family moved to Huntsville, Missouri where his father found employment on a farm and the family became well respected. x+ | 18391864). [36] In the aftermath, rumors that the building had been intentionally sabotaged by Union soldiers spread quickly;[37] Anderson was convinced that it had been a deliberate act. In conjunction with the Confederate invasion of Missouri by Gen. Sterling Price, Anderson's gang sacked Danville, Florence, and High Hill in October, but failed to do serious harm to the federal communications net in Missouri or to render Price any practical assistance. The Union militias sometimes rode slower horses and may have been intimidated by Anderson's reputation. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the. En route, some guerrillas robbed a Union supporter, but Anderson knew the man and reimbursed him. [111], Anderson arrived at the guerrilla camp and described the day's events, the brutality of which unsettled Todd. They tortured him until he was near death and sent word to the man's son in an unsuccessful attempt to lure him into an ambush, before releasing the father with instructions to spread word of his mistreatment. Retrieved from [1], see Albert [140][141] Anderson killed several other Union loyalists and some of his men returned to the wealthy resident's house to rape more of his female servants. Wood describes him as the "bloodiest man in America's deadliest war"[163] and characterizes him as the clearest example of the war's "dehumanizing influence". William Tecumseh Sherman was unveiled in Grand Army Plaza in 1903. Showing all works by author. WebView the profiles of people named William T. Anderson. order granting in part and denying in part defendant lubrizol advanced materials, inc.s early motion for partial summary judgment Marian Anderson was much more than one of the greatest voices in the world, Stein said. only for Baker to unload a shotgun in his chest. WebWilliam T Anderson was born in 1813, in Tennessee, United States. The southeast corner of the Park was ultimately chosen as the open plaza best accommodated views of the 24-foot-high monument. They also burnt Baker's home and stole two of his horses before returning to Missouri on the Santa Fe Trail. Even before Union forces finally shot him down in his final gunfight, the man called Bloody Bill had become equal parts legend and infamous nightmare. https://www.tshaonline.org, https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/entries/anderson-william-t, William "Bloody Bill" Anderson, Confederate guerilla and outlaw, was born possibly about 1839 to William and Martha Anderson in Missouri and in 1861 was a resident of Council Grove, Kansas, where he and his father and brothers achieved a reputation as horse thieves and murderers. William Mystery of the Maltese Falcon Raised by a family of Southerners in Kansas, Anderson began supporting himself by stealing and selling horses in 1862. Sold at Auction: William Anderson - Invaluable The model [33], Quantrill's Raiders had a support network in Jefferson County, Missouri, that provided them with numerous hiding places. After hearing their accusations against his sons, he was incensedhe found Baker's involvement particularly infuriating. Access the best of Getty Images with our simple subscription plan. Quantrill disliked the idea because the town was fortified, but Anderson and Todd prevailed. Anderson was laid to rest in an unmarked grave in 1864 after he was killed during the Civil War battle at Albany in southern Ray County. casualty province . First Published H [113] Anderson then led a charge up the hill. Picture of William T. Anderson. Anderson subsequently returned to Missouri as the leader of a group of raiders and became the most feared guerrilla in the state, killing and robbing dozens of Union soldiers and civilian sympathizers throughout central Missouri. Anderson was under Quantrill's command, but independently organized some attacks. z&avbU/i^Ae? Federal EIN (tax ID) number 13-3022855. See all works in past auctions. WebWilliam T. Anderson Memorial Portrait. Anderson diverted from the raids he was assigned to carry out to attack Glasgow, Missouri. [114] Although five guerrillas were killed by the first volley of Union fire, the Union soldiers were quickly overwhelmed by the well-armed guerrillas, and those who fled were pursued. The Getty Images design is a trademark of Getty Images.